Legal Dictionary

Suo Moto

Suo Moto refers to a Latin term commonly used in the legal field, which translates to "on its own motion" in English. It is used to describe a situation where a court or a judge takes the initiative to act without any party requesting or prompting them to do so. In other words, it refers to a court's inherent power to act on its own accord, without being prompted by any external party.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of suo moto in a legal context?

In a legal context, Suo Moto holds great significance as it allows a court or a judge to take proactive measures in the interest of justice, even in the absence of a formal request or application from any party involved in the case. This power enables the court to address issues that may have otherwise gone unnoticed or unaddressed, ensuring fairness and upholding the principles of justice.

Can suo moto be invoked in any type of legal case?

Yes, suo moto can be invoked in various types of legal cases, ranging from criminal to civil matters. However, it is important to note that the court's decision to exercise Suo Moto jurisdiction is discretionary and depends on the specific circumstances of each case. The court will consider factors such as the gravity of the issue, the impact on public interest, and the need for immediate action before deciding to invoke Suo Moto.
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